On Tuesday evening, Attorney General Jeff Sessions released a memo announcing his plan for a new position at the Justice Department, a “Director of Asset Forfeiture Accountability,” whose duties he described as follows:
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The Director will be expected to work with appropriate Department components on ensuring compliance with my previously issued order as well as to receive, promptly review and take appropriate action relating to any complaints concerning the Department’s conduct of asset forfeiture that may arise from judges, attorneys, defendants or other sources. The Director will also gather such data and make such recommendations as will enhance the integrity, efficiency and effectiveness of the program.
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The program in question includes two categories: criminal asset forfeiture and civil asset forfeiture. Criminal forfeiture is when the government confiscates money or stuff it believes you acquired through criminal activity for which you have been convicted. Sometimes this is reasonable — for instance, you shouldn’t get to keep something you stole — bu it has been abused or applied in really unreasonable ways.
While criminal asset forfeiture can be wrong, civil asset forfeiture is always wrong. This is when the government confiscates your money or property without convicting you of any crime. Civil asset forfeiture is policing for profit, plain and simple, and it hurts innocent people who are often left without plausible legal recourse. Even cops and Christian charities have been subject to this legalized theft.
And this is no small problem. Americans now lose more money annually to civil asset forfeiture than to actual burglars, the Washington Post reports.
This is no trivial matter. Americans now lose more property to civil asset forfeiture than to burglary each year. pic.twitter.com/562sBSoRUS
— John W Lettieri (@LettieriDC) July 17, 2017
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This week’s announcement would be newsworthy coming from any attorney general, but it’s especially notable coming from Sessions, who has a long and appalling record on asset forfeiture.
Sessions denies that there’s anything wrong with the government taking money and property from people who haven’t been convicted of any crime. He says it’s “perfectly appropriate … to deter illegal behavior” and is not “taking someone’s liberty.”
When I saw Sessions published this memo, I admit I got my hopes up that he had finally come to understand why a whopping 84 percent of Americans say civil asset forfeiture is not acceptable.
Sadly, my hopes were in vain. In a statement accompanying the memo, Sessions reaffirmed his erroneous belief that asset forfeiture — the civil sort included — “is a key tool that helps law enforcement defund organized crime, take back ill-gotten gains and prevent new crimes from being committed, and it weakens the criminals and the cartels.”
Whatever reforms this new position accomplishes, they won’t go far enough, because the civil asset forfeiture program will still exist.
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