What exactly would it take to break California into 6 states?

Following up that ‘crazy’ idea to split the state into six different ones, the state of California just gave the Six Californias proposal a green light toward the ballot box.

A venture capitalist named Tim Draper, who struck gold with his investments in Skype and Hotmail, proposed the initiative in December. Draper argues California’s 38 million residents are stretching the state government too thin. (Via YouTube / EZebis) “Californians believe that California is ungovernable in its current state, and I think the idea of having six new Californias is sparking their imaginations.” (Via Bloomberg)

Draper’s solution is to split California into six new states: Jefferson, North California, Central California, Silicon Valley, West California and South California. He argues Californians will be better served by more localized government. (Via USA Today)

This week California’s Secretary of State gave Draper the go-ahead to begin gathering support for the provision. So, what happens now?

Draper’s first task is to get the Six Californias proposal on the state’s ballot. That means he’ll need more than 807,000 signatures from registered California voters by July 18 and then the support of a majority of California’s people by November. The idea of splitting California into smaller states is a popular notion. Squabbles between California’s urban and rural districts have been threatening to erupt into secession since the 1850s, and last year some northern California counties mounted their own push to break off from the state. (Via Los Angeles Times)

If the state passes the measure, California would amend its state constitution and form a statewide commission to handle the logistics of separation. Still, the split would need the approval of Congress, which could vote on the measure by early 2019. (Via C-SPAN)

Six Californias has been met mostly with skepticism in the media. A writer for The Huffington Post says the logistical fiasco of divvying up California will give most California voters cold feet at the ballot box. ​”Think of the thousands of business transactions that take place between Southern and Northern California each day. Many of those would now be between states, triggering federal regulation of interstate commerce. How many Californians would need to file two, three, or more state income tax returns every year? … Draper’s initiative is vulnerable to hundreds of political hits.”

And the proposal faces an even greater struggle on the federal level. Getting Congress to radically reshape California—altering the balance of power in both the House and the Senate in the process—seems almost impossible in D.C’s increasingly partisan and unproductive climate. (Via Pew Research Center)

A nonpartisan analysis by the state legislature didn’t help Draper’s proposal, noting splitting California creates an enormous economic disparity amongst the proposed new states. As a state, Silicon Valley would have the highest per-capita income in the U.S., while the new Central California would become the poorest state in the country.

That study lead an Imperial Valley Press writer to conclude Draper’s Six Californias idea was just “a plan by the One Percenter plutocrats and tech moguls of Silicon Valley to trick interested voters into creating a digital Camelot, untouched by state regulations.”

Draper is not new to California politics. In 2000 he launched an ill-fated effort to provide school vouchers for all Californian students to attend private school.

For those wondering, the last time we had to add another star to our flag was when Hawaii joined the U.S. in 1959.